Liczy po angielsku: Understanding Numbers in Polish
Numbers are an essential part of everyday life. Whether we are counting money, measuring ingredients for a recipe, or scheduling a meeting, numbers play a crucial role in our daily routines. In the Polish language, numbers are called «liczby.» Understanding numbers in Polish is important for anyone who wants to communicate effectively in the language.
**Cardinal Numbers**
Cardinal numbers are the basic numbers we use for counting objects, people, or events. In Polish, cardinal numbers are used in a similar way to English. Here are the numbers from one to ten in Polish:
— jeden (one)
— dwa (two)
— trzy (three)
— cztery (four)
— pięć (five)
— sześć (six)
— siedem (seven)
— osiem (eight)
— dziewięć (nine)
— dziesięć (ten)
**Higher Numbers**
Once you’ve mastered the numbers from one to ten, you can easily count higher numbers in Polish. Here are the numbers from eleven to twenty:
— jedenaście (eleven)
— dwanaście (twelve)
— trzynaście (thirteen)
— czternaście (fourteen)
— piętnaście (fifteen)
— szesnaście (sixteen)
— siedemnaście (seventeen)
— osiemnaście (eighteen)
— dziewiętnaście (nineteen)
— dwadzieścia (twenty)
To form higher numbers in Polish, you simply combine the tens digit with the units digit, for example:
— dwadzieścia jeden (twenty-one)
— trzydzieści pięć (thirty-five)
— czterdzieści dziewięć (forty-nine)
**Thousands and Beyond**
In Polish, numbers above a thousand are expressed in a similar way to English. Here are some examples of higher numbers in Polish:
— sto (one hundred)
— dwaście (two hundred)
— pięćset (five hundred)
— tysiąc (one thousand)
— dwa tysiące (two thousand)
— dziesięć tysięcy (ten thousand)
— sto tysięcy (one hundred thousand)
— milion (one million)
When expressing larger numbers in Polish, you simply add the appropriate number of zeros to the base number. For example, «pięć milionów» means «five million.»
**Ordinal Numbers**
Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the order of things or people. In Polish, ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix «-y» for masculine and neuter genders, and «-a» for feminine gender. Here are the ordinal numbers for the first five numbers in Polish:
— pierwszy (first)
— drugi (second)
— trzeci (third)
— czwarty (fourth)
— piąty (fifth)
**Conclusion**
Understanding numbers in Polish is essential for anyone who wants to communicate effectively in the language. By mastering cardinal, higher, and ordinal numbers, you will be able to count, measure, and organize information with ease. Practice using numbers in everyday situations to improve your fluency and confidence in Polish. So don’t hesitate to start learning liczby po angielsku today!
